HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

HandBrake for Windows support
Forum rules
An Activity Log is required for support requests. Please read How-to get an activity log? for details on how and why this should be provided.
Post Reply
eusi
Posts: 46
Joined: Sun Jan 26, 2014 9:55 am

HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by eusi »

Hello,

following issue:

After transcoded a DVD video via HB to x265 576 present, the color looks "washed out".

Source video screenshot (via VLC 3.0.6)
https://i.imgur.com/LVCxkKY.jpg

HB transcode screenshot (via VLC 3.0.6)
https://i.imgur.com/Lbg6FTV.jpg

HB Log (HandBrake 1.2.2, Win10)
https://pastebin.com/raw/2J4TZ9nb

I tried this several times with different options. In the above HB Log, I tried "pix_fmt=yuv420p", but without any effect.

Didn't know HB can affect the colors like this :-/ Actually a color-correction-feature would be great, but in this case the result is not good :-/

Any idea what happens or how to "fix" it?

Greetings
eusi
mduell
Veteran User
Posts: 8198
Joined: Sat Apr 21, 2007 8:54 pm

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by mduell »

An Activity Log is required for support requests. Please read How-to get an activity log? for details on how and why this should be provided.
User avatar
Ritsuka
HandBrake Team
Posts: 1655
Joined: Fri Jan 12, 2007 11:29 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by Ritsuka »

Try with a better player, for example mpv
eusi
Posts: 46
Joined: Sun Jan 26, 2014 9:55 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by eusi »

Thanks for the answers!
mduell wrote: Fri Mar 08, 2019 2:39 pm An Activity Log is required for support requests. Please read How-to get an activity log? for details on how and why this should be provided.
Hm? Is the following log not an activity log?
eusi wrote: Fri Mar 08, 2019 1:38 pm ...
HB Log (HandBrake 1.2.2, Win10)
https://pastebin.com/raw/2J4TZ9nb
...

Ritsuka wrote: Fri Mar 08, 2019 2:43 pm Try with a better player, for example mpv
Eventually, when I open original video and new mkv (made via HB) in MPC-HC, they almost look identical... How on earth is this possible?
That means:
New HB transcode looks via MPC-HC and VLC identical (washed out)
Original video looks via MPC-HC also washed out, but on VLC way darker.
So there are some color-flags in the original video that are interpreted by VLC on a different way? Or how to understand this?
User avatar
Ritsuka
HandBrake Team
Posts: 1655
Joined: Fri Jan 12, 2007 11:29 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by Ritsuka »

VLC never tried to display colors correctly. It can do HDR to SDR tone mapping, but nothing more (if I remember correctly, on Mac it was uber broken, never tried on Windows). However, it should not look so different. But you might have better luck asking this question on VLC support forums or irc channel.
eusi
Posts: 46
Joined: Sun Jan 26, 2014 9:55 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by eusi »

Ritsuka wrote: Fri Mar 08, 2019 5:30 pm VLC never tried to display colors correctly. It can do HDR to SDR tone mapping, but nothing more (if I remember correctly, on Mac it was uber broken, never tried on Windows). However, it should not look so different. But you might have better luck asking this question on VLC support forums or irc channel.
Really weird. Thanks for your answer.
I try my luck on VLC forum. But not yet got an answer. We will see :-)
eusi
Posts: 46
Joined: Sun Jan 26, 2014 9:55 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by eusi »

Ritsuka wrote: Fri Mar 08, 2019 5:30 pm ... But you might have better luck asking this question on VLC support forums or irc channel.
Oh, I forgot to post the VLC thread:
https://forum.videolan.org/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=148580

Last answer and current result:
robUx4 wrote: Tue Mar 12, 2019 1:02 pm Hi,

I looked at the files. The source file is marked as BT.470 for the Transfer Function and the Matrix Coefficients (according to MediaInfo). In the destination file the values are BT.709 for the Transfer Function and BT.601 for the Matrix Coefficients.

You are using Direct3D11 so the colours are adjusted for your display in both cases, but the adaptation is different. It should not be an issue if Handbrake did the color space conversion correctly. But it seems it didn't. I believe MPC-HC also doesn't do the BT.470 handling and it also looks washed out for both, which gives the impression the transcoding worked as expected.

Comparing the source file in Direct3d9, where the conversion is not done properly/at all, and Direct3D11 the colors of the source look like the transcode in D3D9. But these are are the wrong colors. It should be more saturated.

So I think it's an issue in handrake which doesn't do the color conversion or set the flags correctly.
@Ritsuka what do you think about their answer?
User avatar
Ritsuka
HandBrake Team
Posts: 1655
Joined: Fri Jan 12, 2007 11:29 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by Ritsuka »

He's right, bt470bg transfer function is gamma 2.8, and HandBrake doesn't support it yet (probably because so few DVD-Video used it? Who knows after all this years).

And we can't just pass the tag through because it's not supported by modern players. I think there are some plans to add a color space conversion filter to HandBrake, but there is no ETA.

One point to VLC this time ;)
eusi
Posts: 46
Joined: Sun Jan 26, 2014 9:55 am

Re: HB DVD to x265 transcode, colors look "washed out"

Post by eusi »

Ritsuka wrote: Tue Mar 12, 2019 6:03 pm He's right, bt470bg transfer function is gamma 2.8, and HandBrake doesn't support it yet (probably because so few DVD-Video used it? Who knows after all this years).

And we can't just pass the tag through because it's not supported by modern players. I think there are some plans to add a color space conversion filter to HandBrake, but there is no ETA.

One point to VLC this time ;)
Many thanks for clarification!

Last question to this issue: Because this is not supported, is it already possible to change gamma via additional options in Handbrake?
(similar like filters for ffmpeg like brightness=...)
Post Reply