Subjective Question on Compromise.

Discuss encoding for devices and presets.
Forum rules
An Activity Log is required for support requests. Please read How-to get an activity log? for details on how and why this should be provided.
Post Reply
edbmdave
Posts: 6
Joined: Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:57 pm

Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by edbmdave »

I am really struggling with this and wanted to get some feedback. I use (almost exclusively) iphones or touchs now. I really like the "Personal Media Device" concept. I try to keep some movies and shows on mine and my 6yr old daughter's for occasional entertainment (when we travel or are out) . Mostly I do watch my movies on a 46" HD LCD or on some 30" SDTVs in my house.

I had been using the Legacy Iphone(480w resolution) setting to encode my movies and honestly have been very happy watching them on the iPods, or even when played back on the SDTVs. I notice that apple (iTunes store) seems to sell their videos at a 640w resolution. When I play back the iphone encoded files on my HDTV they seem fine. No they are not as crisp as a DVD itself, but they are certainly watchable, and don't really seem that poor in quality either.

I have seen all the debate going on about the Universal format and it really being there for no compromise quality. Well I am thinking I want to find a medium between filesize and quality. So my results show a Universal encoding is somewhere in the realm of 3 - 3.5GB for most average movies, Modifing the Universal format down to a max width of 640 (and reducing the audio bitrate to 128k) tends to yield about 2GB and the Current iPhone renders most around 1GB (these are rough).

I don't have an AppleTV but have been think of getting one. I would like to settle on a format that provides the best compromise of disk space for the quality. Is there really that visable of a difference between 480w and 640w on a HDTV to make is worth double the space? Same question between 640 and Universal?

With a 16GB iphone and touch, (with all the apps and music) I have about 8gb left for video. seems like I might only get 2-3 movies on them at the universal level, 3-5 at the modified Universal (640w), and 8-9 at the iPhone level.

What are other peoples thoughts? I am not a puriest when it comes to quality. I am really wondering more around efficiency in space use, that allows good average quality and higher use of my devices (more on them).

Thoughts?
JVHB
Posts: 30
Joined: Thu Jan 08, 2009 6:03 pm

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by JVHB »

Hi edbmdave

3 - 3.5Gb sounds awfully high for an average movie encode. My average is around the 2Gb mark with near DVD transparency and a 5.1 DD Soundtrack with Dynaflash's Main Profile settings of 62% crf ref=3:mixed-refs=1:bframes=3:direct=auto:no-fast-pskip=1:me=umh:subq=7:analyse=all:b-adapt=2. You will have to ditch the 5.1 soundtrack, remove CABAC, and maybe a couple of other things for an ipod friendly file though. You could even drop to 59% crf as your main objective is not quality. Also, iTunes movies are 640 width, but the 480 you refer to is the height. DVDs are 720 x 575 Pal or 720 x 480 NTSC, the difference between iTunes and DVD is actually quality lost by reducing the movie from 720 down to 640. It doesn't sound a lot but IMHO it is definitely noticeable on the Apple TV on a 42" screen, but I am very particular on quality.
belloq
Bright Spark User
Posts: 223
Joined: Sun Oct 12, 2008 5:09 am

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by belloq »

My thoughts on this are that I am quite satisfied to encode video and audio quality to target a single device. My 1hr encodes for HDTV shows hit between 1.09-1.25GB for my AppleTV with 540 pixel height, Dolby Digital and AAC audio tracks and I'm quite happy with the quality/filesize tradeoff there.

If I were to encode for a iPhone/Pod/touch, I'd look to get an hour of programming down to around 500MB, perhaps even less because I'd have no use for a DD audio track. I realize this is not what the Universal preset is for, but I'm targeting size for the device, and I'll let the compy just do a second encode.
edbmdave
Posts: 6
Joined: Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:57 pm

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by edbmdave »

Thanks for the comments.
JVHB wrote:Dynaflash's Main Profile settings of 62% crf ref=3:mixed-refs=1:bframes=3:direct=auto:no-fast-pskip=1:me=umh:subq=7:analyse=all:b-adapt=2.
Is this a custom profile? How does it differ from the Universal? (file Type?, audio?) Any idea what is was targetted for?

The 480 is actually the width for the screen resolution for the iphone. (I believe). it's a 480x320 device.

I am really beginning to wonder if I need to see one on an AppleTV verses just playing back through the TV out on my iPod...
dynaflash
Veteran User
Posts: 3820
Joined: Thu Nov 02, 2006 8:19 pm

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by dynaflash »

ATV only, will *not* play on any flavor of iPod.
edbmdave
Posts: 6
Joined: Sat Nov 08, 2008 2:57 pm

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by edbmdave »

Thanks. All. I did go and buy a AppleTV, and honestly the quality from the iPhone & Touch profile looks good enough that I am sticking with it. The Universal was crisper, and it was difficult for me to really see a difference between the iphone & touch profile verses using the Universal Profile with max width of 640..
nathug
Bright Spark User
Posts: 204
Joined: Fri Apr 11, 2008 10:21 pm

Re: Subjective Question on Compromise.

Post by nathug »

edbmdave wrote:Thanks. All. I did go and buy a AppleTV, and honestly the quality from the iPhone & Touch profile looks good enough that I am sticking with it. The Universal was crisper, and it was difficult for me to really see a difference between the iphone & touch profile verses using the Universal Profile with max width of 640..
Dude!!!

Use the Universal preset and have done with it, it works on ATV and iTouch/Phone, and will look much better than using the iTouch/Phone preset. And when you get a better TV and Hi-Fi system later down the line, you won't kick yourself for encoding with the wrong preset.

Nate
Post Reply